Tag: dinner

  • Meal Prep: Fall Harvest

    Meal Prep: Fall Harvest

    Everybody likes getting more for less! How about getting more meals from less recipes? With some strategic meal planning and prepping, you can create several days’ worth of meals with just a few recipes and one trip to the grocery store. You can even prepare all of the recipes at once and store meals in single serve containers in the fridge for grab-and-go meals all week.

    Diabetes Food Hub can be a great tool for meal prepping! Click here to learn how to use our recipes, meal planner, and grocery list generator to make planning, shopping, and preparing healthy meals a snap! Additionally, we’ll be rolling out a series of meal prepping articles over the next few weeks to show how a little planning can make your meal planning life a lot easier.

    Pumpkin Spice and Everything Nice

    The leaves are turning, the temperature is dropping, and pumpkin spice is everywhere—it must be fall! October is National Pumpkin Month, but the fall ushers in a bounty of tasty winter squash such as acorn, spaghetti, and butternut squash. This week we’ll roast a spaghetti squash to make low-carb “pasta” for dinner or lunch for the week. While the oven’s hot, we’ll also roast pumpkins for home-made pumpkin puree that you can use for your favorite pumpkin recipes all winter long.

    Remember, winter squash such as butternut squash, acorn squash, and pumpkin are considered “starchy vegetables” because they are higher in carbohydrates and do raise blood glucose. HOWEVER, Spaghetti squash is lower in carbs and is considered a “non-starchy vegetable.”

    Spaghetti Squash “Pasta”

    Unlike other winter squash, the flesh of spaghetti squash is stringy and fibrous, resembling spaghetti noodles. This feature makes it a great low-carb substitute for pasta in your favorite spaghetti recipes. 

    How to roast spaghetti squash:

    1. Preheat oven to 375° F.

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    2. Stab the spaghetti squash several times all over with a knife or fork (piercing the skin allows steam to escape while roasting and prevents a squash explosion).
    3. Place the squash directly on the oven rack (you might want to place a baking sheet or foil on the rack below to catch any juices that may drip out during roasting). Bake for 1 to 1 1/2 hours (total time will depend on the size of the squash), rotating at least once during cooking. The squash is done when a sharp knife can be easily inserted and removed.
    4. Remove from the oven and let cool. When the squash is cool enough to handle, cut in half lengthwise. Scoop out the seeds with a large spoon or ice cream scoop. Scrape the stringy flesh out of the skin using a fork.

    One medium spaghetti squash (2–3 lbs) will make 4–6 one cup servings. Toss with your favorite pasta sauce, or try one of these recipes:

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    Try these out as a veggie-based snack to tide you over between meals.

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    “Spaghetti” and Meatballs

    Swapping regular pasta for spaghetti squash means this childhood favorite has a fraction of the carbs and calories. 

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    Spaghetti Squash with Shrimp, Tomatoes, and Basil

    Or for a more “sophisticated” meal, try this dish inspired by authentic Italian flavors.

     

    DIY Pumpkin Puree

    Everybody loves pumpkin flavored things in the fall, but have you ever cooked with a real pumpkin from scratch? It’s really no different than cooking with any other winter squash. While you’ve got your oven firing for spaghetti squash, let’s throw some pumpkins in there to make home-made pumpkin puree!

    NOTE: You can’t cook with any old pumpkin—look for pumpkins that are labeled as “baking,” “sugar,” or “pie” pumpkins. They are much smaller than the kinds of pumpkins you buy for carving, and they will be located in the produce section. 

    Homemade Pumpkin Puree:

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      Break off the stem off the pumpkin, and cut in half from top to bottom. Scoop out the seeds and discard or save for roasting.

    2. Line a baking sheet with foil or parchment paper. Lay the pumpkin halves cut side down on the baking sheet and place in the oven along with the spaghetti squash (see temperatures and cooking instructions above). The pumpkin will also take about 1 hour to roast. The flesh will be very soft and falling off the skin when done.
    3. Remove the pumpkins from the oven and let cool. When the pumpkin is cool enough to handle, scoop the flesh out of the skin and puree in a blender, food processor, or potato ricer. Or, for a chunkier texture, mash by hand with a fork or potato masher.

    One pumpkin will make about 2 cups of puree. You can store pureed pumpkin in the fridge for 3–5 days or in the freezer for up to 6 months. You can use this puree in any recipe that calls for canned pumpkin puree. Try one of these recipes, where the flavor difference of home-made puree will really shine:

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    Pumpkin Apple Protein Bars

    Perfect for breakfast-on-the-go or a post-workout snack.

     

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    Pumpkin Quiche with Quinoa Crust

    The quinoa crust in this quiche is lower in fat carbs than a traditional pastry crust, and adds extra protein and fiber.

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    Pumpkin Pie Smoothie

    Try this protein packed treat to satisfy your pumpkin spice cravings.

     

    BONUS

    You’ve probably heard of roasted pumpkin seeds, but you can actually roast and eat seeds from any winter squash! Save the seeds from the pumpkin and the spaghetti squash to make a crunchy, nutritious snack. Simply clean all of the gunk off of the seeds, pat them dry, and toss them with some olive oil and your favorite seasonings. Spread them out in a single layer on a baking sheet, and bake at 300° F for 20–25 minutes, or until they are just starting to brown.

    Want more meal prep ideas?

    Check out the other articles in this series:

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    Meal Prep: 3 for 1 Chicken

    Meal Prep: 3 for 1 Chicken

     

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    Meal Prep: DIY Salad Bar

     

    Meal Prep: DIY Salad Bar

     

     

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    Meal Prep: Breakfast on the Go

    Meal Prep: Breakfast on the Go

     

     

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    Meal Prep: 3-for-1 Beef

    Meal Prep: 3 for 1 Beef

  • Meal Prep: 3 for 1 Chicken

    Meal Prep: 3 for 1 Chicken

    Everybody likes getting more for less! How about getting more meals from less recipes? With some strategic meal planning and prepping, you can create several days’ worth of meals with just a few recipes and one trip to the grocery store. You can even prepare all of the recipes at once and store meals in single serve containers in the fridge for grab-and-go meals all week.

    Diabetes Food Hub can be a great tool for meal prepping! Click here to learn how to use our recipes, meal planner, and grocery list generator to make planning, shopping, and preparing healthy meals a snap! Additionally, we’ll be rolling out a series of meal prepping articles over the next few weeks to show how a little planning can make your meal planning life a lot easier .

    First up—chicken, which is a meal preppers dream come true. You can cook one whole chicken on Sunday and use it in recipes throughout the week—toss it in a salad or sandwich for lunch, then shred it, and add it to tacos, soup, or pasta for dinner. Added bonus: Once you’ve removed all the meat, you can toss the bones in a stock pot with vegetable scraps, herbs, and spices for a homemade chicken stock!

     Here are 3 recipes to make with 1 chicken:

     

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    1. Main Recipe: Cook Sunday Night

    Budget-Friendly Cilantro Lime Roasted Chicken

    Try something a little different with this sweet and tangy roasted chicken! You can roast the chicken whole, or cut the whole raw chicken into 8 pieces (2 breasts, 2 thighs, 2 drumsticks, and 2 wings). You can ask the butcher at your grocery store to cut it into pieces for you, or buy a whole chicken that is already cut into pieces. Eat some of the chicken for dinner Sunday night with rice and a salad, or save it all for other recipes.

     

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    2. Follow-Up Recipe: Lunch Prep

    Brown Rice and Pinto Bean Bowl with Chicken and Pico de Gallo

    This recipe makes 6 bowls, perfect for packaging and storing for lunch all week. Save enough of the Cilantro Lime Roasted Chicken to make 2 cups of shredded chicken for these bowls. If you are feeling ambitious, you can start with dry pinto beans, and save the rest for other meals. Canned pinto beans work just fine as well. Either way, you’ve just prepared a week’s worth of lunches in a snap.

     

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    3. Follow-Up Recipe: Weeknight Dinner

    Chicken and Roasted Red Pepper Long Leaf Wrap

    Here’s a quick weeknight meal for one! Since you are starting with leftover Cilantro Lime Roasted Chicken, you can skip the first step, meaning this recipe will come together in less than 10 minutes. If you have leftover pinto beans from the Brown Rice and Pinto Bean Bowls, you can use those instead of garbanzo beans in this recipe.

     

    Add these recipes, and any other recipes you would like to cook this week, to your Meal Planner, then click “Generate Grocery List.” You can add, edit, or delete items on the list as needed.

    Don’t forget about food safety!

    Leftovers can be stored in the refrigerator for about 3-4 days or in the freezer for 3-4 months. Be sure to date anything that you store in the fridge or freezer. When reheating leftovers, make sure they reach 165 degrees F. Find more food safety tips here.

    Want more meal prep ideas?

    Check out the other articles in this series:

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    Meal Prep: DIY Salad Bar

     

    Meal Prep: DIY Salad Bar

     

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    Meal Prep: Breakfast on the Go

    Meal Prep: Breakfast on the Go

     

    Meal Prep: 3 for 1 Beef

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    Meal Prep: Fall Harvest

     

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    Meal Prep: 3-for-1 Beef

     

     

  • Slideshow: 10 Low-Carb Fruit Recipes

    Slideshow: 10 Low-Carb Fruit Recipes

    As the end of summer approaches, most fruit varieties reach their peak. This means that prices at the grocery store or farmers market go down, while the fresh flavor goes up. There’s not a better time to stock up and take advantage of recipes that lean on fruit to add complex flavors or a touch of sweetness. And while it’s always wise to keep an eye on the carb content, the fiber- and vitamin-rich profile of most fruits mean you can indulge a little while keeping carb counts diabetes friendly.

     For more fruit-based and diabetes-friendly recipes, go here.

  • Ask the Experts: All About Carbs

    Ask the Experts: All About Carbs

    When it comes to carbohydrates and diabetes, it’s hard to make sense of all the information out there. Fat was once seen as the enemy, but in recent years, carbohydrates have taken center stage as the villain to healthy eating. But this “bad guy” reputation doesn’t tell the whole story. So, how much carb should a person with diabetes eat?

    First, let’s take a step back and think about what all foods are made of. Most of the calories in our food come from three “macronutrients”: carbohydrate, fat, and protein (“macros” refers to the nutrients our body needs in large amounts). Foods also contain “micronutrients” like vitamins and minerals—these are essential for many of our bodies’ functions, but we need a much smaller amount of them and they don’t usually provide any calories.

    High Carb, Low Carb, No Carb?

    Should people with diabetes cut back on carbs? It’s true that foods high in carbohydrate have the biggest impact on blood glucose compared with foods high in protein and fat. Carbohydrates break down into glucose after they are digested, so it makes sense to think that cutting carbs would lead to lower blood glucose levels and better diabetes management. However, glucose is also an important fuel source for your brain. Just like a car needs gas, our brain needs glucose. There’s a lot of debate around what is the ideal mix of carbohydrate, protein, and fat needed by people with diabetes, but we don’t have any evidence that one specific proportion will be right for everyone.

    Glucose is also an important fuel source for your brain—just like a car needs gas, our brain needs glucose

    What kind of Carb Is Just as Important as How Much

    There are a lot of carbohydrate food options, and this is where it gets tricky, because some carbs are better for you than others. “Refined” carbs refer to foods made with white flour and sugar, such as pretzels, cookies, cakes, and white breads. These foods raise your blood glucose levels quickly, and do not provide much nutritional value. On the other hand, carbs found in vegetables, beans, lentils, fruit, and whole grains break down slower and are packed with fiber, vitamins, and minerals that provide many health benefits.

    The timing and amount of carbs you eat are also important. Eating a lot of carbs in one meal, even if they are high quality carbs, can cause a spike in your blood sugar. Try to spread them across your meals and snacks throughout the day based on your personal carb goal.

    And remember, there are many other factors that can affect your blood glucose. Things like changes in activity or sleep, timing and dose of diabetes medicine, and stress can all have an impact on your blood glucose. It’s not always just about food! (You can go here to learn more about other factors that affect your blood glucose)

    What Works for You

    When deciding how much carb is best for you, start by looking at what you are eating on a regular basis. How many grams of carbohydrate are you eating in each of your meals and snacks? If you are checking your blood sugar, are there certain times of day that your blood sugar is always higher? If so, then that may be the best place to start making small changes. As you continue to make changes, watch for blood glucose trends to help guide the best choices for you.

    If you are considering a low carb eating pattern, be sure to think about how much time you are willing to devote to meal planning. Strict low carb eating patterns, such as the ketogenic (keto) diet, require careful planning and regular visits to your doctor to ensure you are getting all of the vitamins and minerals you need to stay healthy. 

    Some carbs are better for you than others

    What can we all agree on when it comes to carbohydrates? Whether you follow a Mediterranean, vegan, keto, low carb, or any other eating pattern, one thing is for sure: Eat plenty of colorful non-starchy vegetables. They are full of vitamins, minerals, dietary fiber, and antioxidants to name just a few. And when it comes to sweet and salty snacks, cutting back is almost always going to help with your blood glucose goals.

    Finally, the million dollar question: How many carbohydrates should you eat each day? Well, that choice is yours. With careful review of your blood glucose trends and your usual eating patterns, you can often find the right balance that meets your daily nutrition needs and health goals as well as satisfying your appetite. Remember, the best meal plan for YOU is the one that you can stick with while meeting your health goals and feeling good!

    Still need more help? Find a registered dietitian with RD or RDN credentials or ADA Recognized Diabetes Self-Management Education Program to help you fine-tune your eating plan.  
     

  • Video: Perfect Summer Salad

    Video: Perfect Summer Salad

    Let this hearty salad, featuring grilled sirloin steak, loads of vegetables, and a garlicky vinaigrette, take center stage at your table this summer! Get the full recipe right here.

    Find this recipe and more in our cookbook, Complete Month of Meals, where you can mix and match recipes to make meal planning easy! To order directly from the American Diabetes Association, click here.

  • Ask the Experts: What is the ADA Diet?

    Ask the Experts: What is the ADA Diet?

    Nutrition information in the media around diabetes meal planning is complicated and constantly changing. Type “diabetic diet” into a search engine and you’re going to get thousands of confusing results. Should you be vegan? Low-carb? Keto? Should you cut out fat or eat nothing but fat? Everyone seems to be suggesting something different. So what is the American Diabetes Association diabetes diet?

    Quick answer: There isn’t one. At least not one exact diet that will meet the nutrition needs of everyone living with diabetes. Which, in some ways, is unfortunate. Just think how simple it would be to plan meals if there were a one-size-fits-all plan that worked for everyone living with diabetes, prediabetes, or at risk for diabetes. Boring, yes, but simple!
    As we all know, it’s much harder than that. We don’t often make food choices based on nutrition science alone —we often also make food choices for social, cultural, or emotional reasons. And because each of us is different, we each need to find an eating plan best matches both our nutrition and lifestyle needs.

    For people living with diabetes and trying to learn more about healthy food choices, it can be tough to tell fact from fiction and make decisions in a sea of choices. Information in the news can often be confusing, with conflicting data and advice often given at the same time.

    Part of our job at the American Diabetes Association is to help sort out the science and provide guidance that is safe and works well for people at risk for and living with diabetes. And current research shows there are a many eating patterns that can work to maintain a healthy life with diabetes, not just one. In the long run, an eating plan that you can follow and sustain and that meets your own diabetes goals will be the best one for you. 

    What Is a Meal Plan?

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    A meal plan takes into account your likes, dislikes, and lifestyle. It is a guide that is aimed at helping you meet your personal weight and blood glucose goals and guides you on what, when, and how much to eat. While many people may think a meal plan is the same as a diet, we like to consider a meal plan as something you follow over time rather than a diet, which is often related to a quick fix for a short period of time.

    We often make food choices for social, cultural, or emotional reasons

    What Is an Eating Pattern?

    An eating pattern is a term used to describe the foods or groups of foods that a person chooses to eat on a daily basis over time. There a number of eating patterns that are helpful for people living with diabetes or at risk for diabetes. Following are a few of the more popular choices that the science shows can work. You’ll notice that all of these have three things in common:

    • Plenty of non-starchy vegetables such as broccoli, green beans, kale, and salad greens
    • Lean protein foods including meat, chicken, fish, shellfish, eggs, cheese, nuts, seeds, and plant-based protein foods like soy and beans are included in differing proportions
    • A focus on healthy fats—including vegetable oils like olive, canola, and sunflower—and limitations on solid fats like butter, lard, and margarines

    There is no “one-size-fits-all” eating plan or “ADA Diet” for people with diabetes! The best eating plan for you is the one that you can sustain while still meeting your diabetes goals.

    Popular Eating Patterns

    Mediterranean

    Mediterranean-style eating uses olive oil as the main source of fat. Fish, chicken, and small amounts of dairy products, such as cheese and yogurt, are included. Red meat is less common, though wine can usually be consumed in small amounts (one to two glasses of wine per day) with meals.

    There is a lot of research on the Mediterranean style of eating and most of it shows it may help you improve blood sugar, lose weight, and reduce risk of heart disease, stroke, and some cancers. This is a well-studied eating pattern than can work for many people with diabetes.

    There is no “one-size-fits-all” eating plan or “ADA Diet” for people with diabetes!

    Vegetarian or Vegan

    Vegetarian eating plans generally include nuts, seeds, beans, and meat substitutes with little or no animal 

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    products, though there are many eating patterns you could label “vegetarian.” These patterns are different in terms of protein sources, from vegan eating plans that include no animal products of any kind to new patterns, such as flexitarian eating plans that include mostly plant-based foods but allow for eating meat at times.

    Low Carbohydrate

    A low-carbohydrate (low-carb) eating plan includes protein foods like meat, chicken, fish, shellfish, eggs, cheese, nuts and seeds, and fats (oils, butter, olives, and avocado). Most low-carb plans, such as Atkins, Keto, and Paleo, avoid highly processed carbohydrate foods and grains.

    DASH

    DASH is an acronym for “Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension” and began as a research study to help lower blood pressure in people with hypertension (high blood pressure). This eating plan limits foods high in sodium (salt), saturated fat, red meat, sweets, added sugars, and sugary drinks. 

    Looking for a quick place to start?

    Try the Diabetes Plate Method. Most of the eating patterns above focus on what to eat. The Diabetes Plate Method helps figure out how much to eat, which can often be just as important. It takes the burden out of measuring and counting while meeting the goals of many of the eating patterns described above.  This method uses a 9-inch plate, often a smaller plate than most people use. Once you have a smaller plate, the idea is to fill half your plate with non-starchy vegetables, 1/4 of your plate with protein foods, and the last 1/4 of your plate with carbohydrate foods.

    Key Takeaways

    Try to block out the fad-diet advice and choose a plan you are likely to follow long-term that fits both your diabetes goals and your personal needs. Think about your likes and dislikes and how a change to your eating will affect your day-to-day life with family and friends. Then see how you can match this with your personal weight-loss goals. Budget also plays a part in choosing the right healthy eating plan that will meet your needs.

    Many eating patterns can help you maintain a healthy life with diabetes.

    • Work with a registered dietitian or certified diabetes educator on a meal plan that is right for you.

    How to find a registered dietitian:

    • Ask your doctor for a referral.
    • Find a registered dietitian: www.eatright.org/find-an-expert 
    • Find an ADA recognized diabetes self-management education program in your area: www.diabetes.org/findaprogram

  • Freeze and Forget It!

    Freeze and Forget It!

    Frozen meals can be very appealing. Push a few buttons on the microwave, and you can have dinner ready in minutes. The frozen food industry has come a long way with these handy meals, but it can still be hard to wade through the unhealthy options. Try freezing your own healthy recipes instead!

    Leftovers will keep in your refrigerator for a few days. For many dishes, freezing them can extend the shelf-life for up to three months. Not only will making your own frozen meals save you time, but it can help you cut down on waste, saving you money.

    Here are a few tips for making your own healthy freezable meals at home.

    Freezing Tips

    1. When you have a busy week ahead, homemade freezer meals will come in handy. Be sure to thaw your frozen meal for 1-2 days ahead of time in the refrigerator. Smaller containers will thaw more quickly than large containers. There are also more safe thawing tips below.

    2. Some recipes will freeze better than others. Foods that freeze well include soups, stews, chili, casseroles, meatloaf, and roasts.

    3. When you find time in your busy week to cook, make it a point to choose a recipe that makes a large batch. That way you know you’ll have extras to freeze. You can also double recipes to ensure you’ll have extras to use for freezable meals.  

    4. Make portion control easy too. When you freeze meals, use small single-serving containers.

    5. You can cook fresh chicken or turkey ahead of time. Slice the cooked meat, freeze it, and defrost when you need a lean protein source in your meals. This can also be a good alternative to using processed lunch meats.

    6. Keep in mind there are some foods that don’t freeze well. Salads including tuna salad, macaroni salad, and egg salad don’t freeze well either. In addition, dishes with creamy or milk-based sauces and mayonnaise will not reheat to their original quality, though this may depend on the recipe.  

    Frozen meals save you time, help you cut down on waste, and save you money

    7. Avoid freezer burn by storing your freezable meals in airtight containers. You can also tightly wrap your leftovers, or use a freezer bag and remove as much air as possible before sealing. If using a container, fill it close to the top, leaving only a small amount of space because it will expand during freezing.

    8. Before freezing, put your food in shallow containers to cool faster. Be sure that you don’t let food sit out at room temperature for more than 2 hours.

    9. Don’t pack your freezer from bottom to top. Over-packing it will block the air circulation. For proper freezing, you want it to stay at 0 degrees C or 32 degrees F.

    10. Freshness and quality at the time of freezing can make a big difference in taste. If a food is frozen while at peak quality, or the same day you cooked, it will taste better when thawed than if you freeze it days later.

    Thawing Safety

    Never thaw food at room temperature or on your kitchen counter. This can leave your food unsafe to eat. There are 3 ways to safely thaw frozen food:

    1. Place in the refrigerator ahead of time to thaw. Thawing time will depend on the amount of food you are thawing.

    2. Fill a bowl or sink with cold water. Put the food in a leak-proof sealable plastic bag and immerse it in the water. Change the water every 30 minutes and cook immediately after the thawing is complete.

    3. Defrost the food in your microwave and cook it immediately after thawing.